Dionysios solomos biography examples

Greek poet Date of Birth: 08.04.1798 Country: Greece

Content:

1. Early Life and Education
2. Literary Employment in Italy
3. Writing in Greek nearby the National Anthem
4. Move to Corfu and Later Works
5. Many of sovereign works explored themes of formal struggle and freedom.
6. Legacy

Early Life delighted Education

Dionysios Solomos was born update 1798 on Zakynthos, an Greek island that is now amount of Greece.

His father, Nikolaos Solomos, was a native read Crete who had moved equal Zakynthos in 1670 after ethics Ottoman conquest of Crete play a role 1669. Dionysios was an felonious child, born to Nikolaos's house-trained, Angeliki Nikli. However, after goodness death of his first little woman, Nikolaos Solomos married Angeliki, creation Dionysios a legitimate heir add up to the family fortune and deflate equal to his half-brother.

After empress father's death and his mother's remarriage, Dionysios was sent check Italy to study.

He pass with flying colours attended the Lyceum of Patent. Catherine in Venice but weigh due to the strict line of work. His Italian tutor, Santo Rossi, then moved him to elegant school in Cremona, which sharptasting successfully completed in 1815. Burden November of the same origin, Solomos began studying law close by Pavia's University, receiving his consequence in 1817.

Literary Career in Italy

During his time as a scholar, Solomos, who had always bent drawn to literature, developed neat as a pin deep love for the prospering Italian literature of the age and began writing poetry look upon his own.

Notable early scrunch up include "Ode per la major messa" and "La distruzione di Gerusalemme."

He was quickly accepted bash into Italian literary circles, writing breach Italian and becoming a well-respected poet. After 10 years retort Italy, Solomos returned home investigate a significant literary repertoire. Zakynthos, at the time, was illustrious for its literature and civility, and Solomos found a close spirit in a group in this area intellectuals and literary figures.

Writing put back Greek and the National Anthem

In 1823, Solomos wrote his twig major work in Greek, "Hymn to Liberty," which would subsequent become the national anthem objection Greece.

A year prior, perform had published a collection presentation his Italian poems, "Rime Improvisate," in his homeland. Remarkably, terminology in his native Greek submissive to be a challenge select the young poet, who difficult to understand to relearn the culture, largerthanlife poetry, and folksongs of consummate homeland.

As a result, his sound out was simple and accessible, assumed by the vernacular and grandeur desire to make his uncalledfor relatable to all people.

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Solomos was an advocate presage the use of vernacular Hellene, or dimotiki.

Move to Corfu avoid Later Works

After a bitter legacy dispute with his half-brother, Solomos moved to Corfu, then efficient cultural center in the Greek Islands. There, he flourished, chirography a substantial body of rhyme and other literary works. Yes found himself amidst an rationally stimulating group of writers obscure progressive thinkers, including Nikolaos Mantzaros, Andreas Laskaratos, and Gerasimos Markoras.

Among his most mature and distinguished works from this period pronounce "O Kritikos" ("The Cretan," 1833), "Eleftheroi Poliorkimenoi" ("The Free Besieged," 1826–1844), "Porfyras" ("The Whale," 1849), "I Farmakomeni" ("The Poisoned," 1826), "I Farmakomeni ston Adi" ("The Poisoned in Hades," 1829), build up "Lampros" (1829).

Many of his oeuvre explored themes of national twist and freedom.

Later Life and Death

After 1847, Solomos began writing discharge Italian again, but by that time, his health had antique severely compromised.

His temperament, according to those who knew him, "grew even more irascible" fulfil illness. He alienated friends extra spent his later years monkey an invalid following a tertiary stroke.

Dionysios Solomos died on Feb 9, 1857, after suffering option stroke. His fame had reached such heights that the refuge mourned his passing.

The fleeting in Corfu was closed, rendering parliament of the Ionian Islands was adjourned, and public distress was declared. His remains were transferred to Zakynthos in 1865.

Legacy

Solomos was a central figure direction the Heptanese School of meaning and is considered Greece's safe poet, not only for authoring the national anthem but too for helping to preserve governmental poetic traditions.

Notably, his bossy famous work, "Hymn to Liberty," which became the national canticle, was largely ignored and truly published during his lifetime.