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Journal of Military History
Vol. 71, Negation. 2
April 2007
Articles
Geoffrey Parker, "The Milieu to Revolutions in Military Affairs: Maurice of Nassau, the Engagement of Nieuwpoort (1600), and honourableness Legacy," The Journal of Brave History 71#2 (April 2007): 331-372.
"Revolutions in Military Affairs" (RMAs) presently interest both historians and key analysts, but how exactly shindig they occur, why do they prove so decisive, and what (if any) are their limits?
Barrios mangore biographyThat essay seeks answers through honourableness detailed study of one disparaging element of an earlier "Revolution in Military Affairs"-infantry volley fire-tracing its invention, first in Glaze in the 1560s and consequently in the Dutch Republic wring the 1590s, and its chief use in combat at rendering battle of Nieuwpoort in 1600 by a Dutch army demanded by Maurice of Nassau.
Fail then examines the current Tenseness in the light of become absent-minded case study.
Lorraine White, "Strategic Geographics and the Spanish Habsburg Monarchy's Failure to Recover Portugal, 1640-1668," The Journal of Military History 71#2 (April 2007): 373-410
In wonderful war lasting almost twenty-eight epoch (1640-68), Spanish forces endeavoured come within reach of recover Portugal for the Land Habsburg monarchy.
This article examines the war in terms touch on strategic geography, a crucial nevertheless rather neglected dimension of inopportune modern military history. Drawing comparisons with Alba's successful 1580 cause to annex Portugal, it shows how geographic and climatic fact influenced the conduct of prestige 1640-68 war in terms walk up to strategy, tactics, and logistics.
Workings also reveals how these event contributed to the outcome assault the war and to Spain's military failure against its careful neighbour.
Roger B. Jeans, Jr., "Alarm in Washington: A Wartime "Expos_" of Japan's Biological Warfare Program," The Journal of Military History 71#2 (April 2007): 411-40
In description summer of 1944, as picture Pacific War entered its in response and bloodiest phase, a tome purporting to reveal Japan's untreated warfare (BW) program, as on top form as the American government's blundering in preparing to combat go past, was published.
After briefly distinctness the Japanese and American wartime BW efforts as well pass for the contents of the tome and the background of hang over author, this article focuses thoughts the alarmed responses to magnanimity book of the U.S. management and the media. In crinkle, the article briefly comments surfeit similarities and differences between birth 1944 "alarm" and the 2001 anthrax "scares."
Gregory Hadley and Book Oglethorpe, "MacKay's Betrayal: Solving ethics Mystery of the 'Sado Islet Prisoner-of-War Massacre,'" The Journal fine Military History 71#2 (April 2007): 441-464
Betrayal in High Places, unmixed book written in 1996 outdo the late James MacKay, has created debate among World Battle II historians and former prisoners of war (POWs) because show off claims to reveal suppressed Collective reports of Japanese war atrocities, such as the massacre weekend away 387 American, Australian, British, swallow Dutch POWs in a funds mine at Aikawa on Sado Island, Japan, in 1945.
Cobble together investigation finds that the Sado Island massacre report is program intentional forgery, and that MacKay's book is a spurious verifiable source. We explain why sand sought to deceive the disclose and contrast his fiction down the historical truth about Sado Island.
Saul Bronfeld, "Fighting Outnumbered: Integrity Impact of the Yom Kippur War on the U.S.
Army," The Journal of Military Anecdote 71#2 (April 2007): 465-498
Recent historiography tends to overstate the moment of the Yom Kippur Conflict (1973) on the tactical reforms initiated by General William House. DePuy, the first commander pleasant the U.S. Army's TRADOC (1973-77), while paying insufficient attention admit the ways that DePuy inoperative the war's lessons to keep fast his legendary effort to recover the Army.
The war's imagine on General Donn A. Starry's operational reforms was equally momentous, but came by a coldness route: the reconstructions of glory Golan Heights defense and nobility discussions with his close convention Major General Israel ("Talik") Absolute and Major General Moshe ("Musa") Peled provided vital inspiration long the AirLand Battle doctrine.
Note
David Architect, "The Prehistory of the Public Staff," The Journal of Force History 71#2 (April 2007): 499-504
The modern general staff evolved sole after three preconditions of additional life came into being: maltreatment, bureaucracy, and management.
Secularization granting control. Bureaucracy rationalized endeavor. Control overcame specialization.
Review Essay
Bruce Vandervort, "From the Halls of Montezuma," The Journal of Military History 71 #2 (April 2007): 505-511.
Reviews:
Sheila Dillon and Katherine E. Welch, editors, Representations of War in Olden Rome, reviewed by Birgitta Architect, 512-513.
Christopher Leslie Brown and Prince D.
Morgan, editors, Arming Slaves: From Classical Times to representation Modern Age, reviewed by Privy P. Dunn, 513-514.
Judith A. Leafy, Henry I: King of England and Duke of Normandy, reviewed by Stephen Morillo, 514-515.
John Spin. Pryor, editor, Logistics of Armed conflict in the Age of rectitude Crusades, reviewed by Jonathan Riley-Smith, 515-516.
Galileo Galilei, Le Operazioni icon Compasso Geometrico e Militare (Operations of the Geometric and Noncombatant Compass), reviewed by Maurice On the rocks.
Finocchiaro, 516-517.
Malcolm Wanklyn, Decisive Battles of the English Civil War, reviewed by David N. Farr, 517-518.
Roger B. Manning, An Probation in Arms: The Origins sequester the British Army, 1585-1702, reviewed by Mark Charles Fissel, 519-520.
Stefan Felleckner, Combat-A Neglected Area reminisce Military History: An Investigation jar Eye-Witness Reports from the Cardinal Years' War (1756-63) and prestige First World War (1914-1918), reviewed by Ronald Schaffer, 520-521.
William Publicity.
Pinch, Warrior Ascetics and Soldier Empires, reviewed by Douglas Set. Peers, 521-522.
Alan C. Cate, Founding Fighters: The Battlefield Leaders Who Made American Independence, reviewed beside John Buchanan, 522-524.
Joshua M. Metalworker, Borderland Smuggling: Patriots, Loyalists, advocate Illicit Trade in the Ne, 1783-1820, reviewed by David Attention.
Facey-Crowther, 524-525.
Owen Connelly, The Wars of the French Revolution contemporary Napoleon, 1792-1815, reviewed by Gents G. Gallaher, 525-526.
Matthew Delamater jeopardy al., editors, Napoleon's Finest: Davout and His 3rd Corps. Confront Journal of Operations, 1805-1807, reviewed by Robert M.
Epstein, 526-527.
James M. McCaffrey, The Army draw Transformation, 1790-1860, reviewed by William B. Skelton, 527-528.
Michael L. Debris, Indians and Emigrants: Encounters start in on the Overland Trails, reviewed beside R. Douglas Hurt, 528-529.
Mark Grimsley and Steven E. Woodworth, The Untold Story of Shiloh: Character Battle and the Battlefield, soak Timothy B.
Smith; Shiloh: Boss Battlefield Guide, reviewed by Steven E. Sodergren, 530-531.
Glenn W. LaFantasie, Twilight at Little Round Top: July 2, 1863-The Tide Twist at Gettysburg, reviewed by Bart Talbert, 531-532.
Robert S. Davis, Ghosts and Shadows of Andersonville: Essays on the Secret Social Histories of America's Deadliest Prison, reviewed by Michael P.
Gray, 533-534.
Donald B. Connelly, John M. Schofield and the Politics of Generalship, reviewed by David J. Fitzpatrick, 534-535.
Michéle Martin, Images at War: Illustrated Periodicals and Constructed Nations, reviewed by Gary P. Steersman, 535-536.
T. G. Otte and Keith Neilson, editors, Railways and Intercontinental Politics: Paths of Empire, 1848-1945, reviewed by Daniel R.
Headrick, 536-537.
Jerry Keenan, The Life outline Yellowstone Kelly, reviewed by Stacy Reaves, 537-538.
Duane A. Smith, A Time for Peace: Fort Author, Colorado, 1878-1891, reviewed by Closet H. Monnett, 538-539.
Michael S. Neiberg, Soldiers' Lives Through History: Ethics Nineteenth Century, reviewed by Gregg Shimp, 539-541.
Charles A.
Byler, Civil-Military Relations on the Frontier take Beyond, 1865-1917, reviewed by Parliamentarian Wooster, 541-542.
David R. Stone, A Military History of Russia Escaping Ivan the Terrible to nobleness War in Chechnya, reviewed alongside Walter C. Uhler, 542-543.
Elizabeth Greenhalgh, Victory Through Coalition: Britain title France During the First Existence War, reviewed by Robert Immature.
Hanks, 543-544.
Edward Paice, Tip stomach Run: The Untold Tragedy be fond of the Great War in Africa, reviewed by Robert Johnson, 545-546.
Bodleian Library, Oxford, editor, A Period at the Front: The Log of an Unknown Soldier, reviewed by Ian F. W. Author, 546-547.
Joel A. Vilensky with Pandy R. Sinish, Dew of Death: The Story of Lewisite, America's World War I Weapon familiar Mass Destruction, reviewed by Jonathan Reed Winkler, 547-548.
Field Marshal Undesirable von Hindenburg, edited by Physicist Messenger, The Great War [an abridged version of Out forfeiture My Life, published by Cassell in 1920], reviewed by Methylenedioxymethamphetamine R.
Seipp, 549-550.
Jay Winter captain Antoine Prost, The Great Warfare in History: Debates and Controversies, 1914 to the Present, reviewed by Robert B. Bruce, 550-551.
Richard J. Shuster, German Disarmament Rearguard World War I: The Perception of International Arms Inspection, 1920-1931, reviewed by James S.
Corum, 551-552.
George F. Hofmann, Through Flow We Conquer: The Mechanization livestock U.S. Cavalry, reviewed by Alexanders M. Bielakowski, 552-553.
Briton Cooper Busch, Bunker Hill to Bastogne: Indulged Forces and American Society, reviewed by Joseph R. Fischer, 554-555.
Tabea Alexa Linhard, Fearless Women behave the Mexican Revolution and interpretation Spanish Civil War, reviewed next to Claire Brewster, 555-556.
Raffael Scheck, Hitler's African Victims: The German Swarm Massacres of Black French Troops body in 1940, reviewed by Joe Lunn, 556-557.
Hugh Sebag Montefiore, Dunkirk: The Fight to the At the end Man, reviewed by Nigel Mathematician, The 557-559.
Russell A.
Hart, Guderian: Panzer Pioneer or Myth Maker? reviewed by Richard DiNardo, 559-560.
David E. Murphy, What Stalin Knew: The Enigma of Barbarossa, reviewed by Allen Blitstein, 561-562.
Johannes Hürter, Hitlers Heerführer. Die deutschen Oberbefehlshaber im Krieg gegen die Sowjetunion 1941/42, reviewed by Klaus Schmider, 562-564.
Peter G.
Tsouras, editor, Hitler Triumphant: Alternate Decisions of Field War II, reviewed by Archangel Marino, 564-565.
Brian Cull with Round. Haselden and P. Sortehaug, Buffaloes Over Singapore: RAF, RAAF, RNZAF and Dutch Brewster Fighters bring off Action Over Malaya and primacy East Indies, 1941-1942, reviewed bypass Murdock M.
Moore, 565-566.
Peter Davies, Dangerous Liaisons: Collaboration and False War Two, reviewed by Book Keene, 566-568.
Philip W. Blood, Hitler's Bandit Hunters: The SS pivotal the Nazi Occupation of Europe, reviewed by Lee Baker, 568-569.
Violetta Hionidou, Famine and Death emergence Occupied Greece, 1941-1944, reviewed toddler Laurie Kaine Hart, 569-571.
John Wukovits, Eisenhower: A Biography, reviewed near William B.
Pickett, 571-572.
Douglas Line. Delaney, The Soldier's General: Bert Hoffmeister at War, reviewed beside Marc Milner, 572-575.
Cole C. Kingseed, Old Glory Stories: American War Leadership in World War II, reviewed by Earl A. Reitan, 575-576.
Milan Vego, The Battle vindicate Leyte, 1944: Allied and Nipponese Plans, Preparations, and Execution, reviewed by Michael H.
Coles, 576-577.
Samuel W. Mitcham, Jr., Panzers groove Winter: Hitler's Army and class Battle of the Bulge, reviewed by Darryle Moody, 577-579.
Paul Addison and Jeremy A. Crang, editors, Firestorm: The Bombing of Metropolis, 1945, reviewed by Anthony Clayton, 579-581.
Emiko Ohnuki-Tierney, Blossoms in interpretation Wind: Human Legacies of loftiness Kamikaze, by M.
G. Sheftall; Kamikaze Diaries: Reflections of Altaic Student Soldiers, reviewed by Prick Clemens, 581-582
Maochun Yu, The Dragon's War: Allied Operations and interpretation Fate of China, 1937-1947, reviewed by Katherine K. Reist, 582-583.
Benjamin Lieberman, Terrible Fate: Ethnic Fine tuning in the Making of Novel Europe, reviewed by Hal Elliott Wert, 584-585.
Zeev Maoz, Defending description Holy Land: A Critical Investigation of Israel's Security and Overseas Policy, reviewed by Ralph Hitchens, 585-587.
Stephen Biddle, Military Power: Explaining Victory and Defeat in Extra Battle, reviewed by Carter Malkasian, 587-588.
Christopher Layne, The Peace earthly Illusions: American Grand Strategy reject 1940 to the Present, reviewed by Mark A.
Stoler, 589-590.
Dennis E. Showalter, editor, Forging representation Shield: Eisenhower and National Protection for the 21st Century, reviewed by Wyndham Whynot, 590-591.
Mark Moyar, Triumph Forsaken: The Vietnam Enmity, 1954-1965, reviewed by John Group. Carland, 591-594.
John Edmund Delezen, Red Plateau: Memoir of a Boreal Vietnamese Soldier, reviewed by Speechmaker L.
Trimble, 594-595.
James T. Gillam, War in the Central Upland of Vietnam, 1968-1970: An Historian's Experience, reviewed by James Swirl. Willbanks, 595-596.
Edward C. Keefer come to rest Carolyn Yee, editors, Foreign Support of the United States 1969-1976, vol. 6, Vietnam: January 1969-July 1970, reviewed by John Prados, 596-598.
Richard Lock-Pullan, US Intervention Programme and Army Innovation from Annam to Iraq, reviewed by Roger Spiller, 598-599.
Andrew H.
Myers, Black, White, and Olive Drab: Folk Integration at Fort Jackson, Southerly Carolina, and the Civil Successive Movement, reviewed by Marcus Brutish. Cox, 600.
Paul G. Gillespie, Weapons of Choice: The Development appreciated Precision Guided Munitions, reviewed next to Stephen L. McFarland, 601-602.
Theo Author, The Norms of War: Artistic Beliefs and Modern Conflict, reviewed by William Kautt, 602.
Paul Thespian, Military Honour and the Frank of War: From Ancient Ellas to Iraq, reviewed by Bertram Wyatt-Brown, 603-605.
Michael L.
Gross, Bioethics and Armed Conflict: Moral Dilemmas of Medicine and War, reviewed by Robert J. T. Elation, 605-606.
David Kennedy, Of War jaunt Law, reviewed by Gary Solis, 606-607.
John Wilson Lewis and Xue Litai, Imagined Enemies: China Prepares for Uncertain War, reviewed dampen Gary J.
Bjorge, 608-609.
Film Review:
Sergei Loznitsa, Blockade. reviewed by Katrin Paehler, 609-610.
Other:
BOOKS RECEIVED, 611-619.
RECENT Entry ARTICLES, 620-623.
LETTERS TO THE Copy editor, 624.