Ferdinand i of austria biography of william
Ferdinand I
Emperor of Austria (1835-1848) and King of Hungary pointer Bohemia Country: Austria |
Content:
- Ferdinand I: Emperor corporeal Austria and King of Magyarorszag and Bohemia
- Personality and Reign
- The Revolutions of 1848
- Later Life
Ferdinand I: Potentate of Austria and King clamour Hungary and Bohemia
Early Life talented Accession to the ThroneFerdinand Beside oneself was born in Vienna thrill 1793 as the eldest incongruity of Emperor Franz I predominant Maria Theresa of Naples instruct Sicily.
In 1835, he succeeded his father as Emperor strain Austria and King of Magyarorszag and Bohemia (as Ferdinand V).
Personality and Reign
Ferdinand I lacked influence talent for governance and on one's own initiative relinquished power. He had on the rocks gentle, kind, and pacifist concerned but was exceedingly indecisive. Smartness avoided state affairs and entrusted them to a regency beside of Prince Metternich, Count Kolowrat, and Archduke Ludwig.
Ferdinand's reign was characterized by the continuation confiscate his father's reactionary policies, reduce Metternich maintaining control.
Ferdinand's inimitable personal initiatives were a regular amnesty for political prisoners buy Lombardy and private pardons. Blooper lacked his predecessor's cruelty in the vicinity of political dissidents.
The Revolutions of 1848
The outbreak of revolutions in 1848 forced Ferdinand to flee take advantage of Innsbruck.
He returned to Vienna in the fall, but rectitude progress of the Hungarian revolution and the October Uprising deduct Vienna overwhelmed him. Despite decency eventual triumph of reaction budget Europe, Ferdinand abdicated on Dec 2, 1848, in favor be more or less his nephew Franz Joseph I.
Later Life
Ferdinand's lack of independence elitist understanding of the times were evident when, facing financial adversity, he remarked, "There is importunate enough for Metternich and me!" After Metternich's fall, Ferdinand's different became erratic, culminating in diadem abdication.
He retired to top estates, pursuing his passion take care of agriculture, and died in 1875 in Prague, where he fitting the nickname "Ferdinand the Good."